Tuesday, February 12, 2013

Why Does God Allow Evil in the World?


We all know that God is love…  In fact He loves mankind so much that when He created us He gave us a beautiful thing,  a free will to do as we please…  God would not be a God of love if He made us like robots and programed us to love Him…   That would not be real love…  Over and over again the Bible tells us that God wants us to (choose) good over evil and He leaves it up to us to make that decision…  God has given us all a conscience so we know the difference between good and evil…  When we (choose) not to listen to what God says about how we should live our lives we then go down the path of doing what displeases Him…  In light of the recent tragedies we have all seen are results of people who have (chosen) to not love God or our fellow man… 

Matthew 22:37-39  Jesus replied, "'You must love the Lord your God with all your heart, all your soul, and all your mind.' This is the first and greatest commandment. Second is equally important: 'Love your neighbor as yourself.'  (NLT)

Matthew 7:24 "Anyone who listens to my teaching and obeys me is wise, like a person who builds a house on solid rock. 
This verse says we have a choice, to listen or not!

Malachi 3:18 Then you will again see the difference between the righteous and the wicked, between those who serve God and those who do not." (NLT)
Here we can see those who have chosen to serve God or not by their actions!

Joshua 24:15  But if you are unwilling to serve the LORD, then choose today whom you will serve. Would you prefer the gods your ancestors served beyond the Euphrates? Or will it be the gods of the Amorites in whose land you now live? But as for me and my family, we will serve the LORD."  (NLT)
Here again we see it is a choice to do good or evil!

The reprehensible acts of evil we see in our society are mind boggling, confusing, baffling and most of all heart breaking…  Frankly, just like you,  it makes me angry as hell to see things like this happen!  

You ask then, what is the answer to stop the madness?   I think when Jesus replied, He said it best…..

Kurt Akin
Co-Pastor Rolling Hills Fellowship


We learn from reading the first chapters of the book of Genesis that God created a good world, a world where there was no evil or sin.Then God looked over all he had made, and he saw that it was very good!”(Genesis 1:31However, it's important to realize that the potential for evil and sinful human behavior existed from the very beginning. Because God created human beings with a free will, it was up to them, not God, as to whether or not sin and moral evil would enter the world. God's plan had the potential for moral evil when He bestowed on human beings the gift of free will. Evil is inherent in God's risky gift of free will. God made moral evil possible, but humans made it actual. The origin of moral evil came after the first human parents being in a state of innocence, not perfection, chose evil over good, temptation over the Creator’s will. They turned away from God and towards their own selfish desires. We call the rebellion of the first man and woman (Adam and Eve) against God "The Fall." This leads to the doctrine of "original sin." We have free will because God wants us to choose to know, love, and serve Him. Real love - our love of God and our love of each other - must involve a free choice. Love is voluntary. It cannot be forced. True love proceeds only from a free choice. A free choice, however, leaves the possibility of a wrong choice. With God granting humans a free will came the possibility that people might instead choose to hate, not love, God and each other. Mankind’s initial and continuing rebellion against God is the source of moral evil and sin in our world. Think what a terrible thing evil and sin must be to God, since God created those people who use the gift of freedom to hurt others and even to hate God Himself. Someday, Jesus will use force to put down all remnants of evil. However right now, we live as aliens in a tainted and sinful world. Scriptures make it plain that God did not create the world in the state in which it is now, but evil came as a result of the selfishness of man. The Bible says that God is a God of love and He desired to create a person and eventually a race that would love Him. But genuine love cannot exist unless freely given through free choice and will, so man was given the choice to accept God’s love or to reject it.  If you’re a Christian you know by faith that a better world is coming. You know by faith that a better way of life is possible — but we also see in Jesus the perplexing message that this better way is achieved only through a time of evil and pain. We cannot understand it, but we trust God to work it out because we see that he was willing to bear the pain himself. He was willing to suffer from evil, too.
Hallelujah!! He is my joy and crown!!
Pastor Richard E Setzer Sr. - Associate Pastor Jacob’s Well Fellowship


In light of the recent tragedy in Newtown, CT this is on many people's minds. For thousands of years people have struggled with this very question. Why didn't God, who claims to be good, stop this? “God, how could you allow this to happen?

The most important point I want to make is this: God did not cause the tragedy in Newtown. It was not God's will that those 26 children and adults were murdered. God grieves at the tragic loss of so many lives and this tragedy breaks his heart. But if God is really good, why didn't he stop this from happening?

God is a God of love. The Bible tells us that “God is love” (1 John 4:8). Love is God's primary attribute and motivation for all of his actions. Because of his love God gives each of us free will. We have each been given the choice to love him (and others) or reject him. Without free will; without the choice to love, there can be no love. Think of it: if God had simply “programmed” everyone to automatically love him would that be real love? No, because love must be freely given and freely received to be love. Love cannot not exist in an atmosphere of coercion.

We've all heard the story of the king who falls in love with a peasant girl and disguises himself as a lowly peasant in order to win her heart. Unless the girl falls in love with him as a peasant, he could never be sure that she loved him because he was king, or simply for himself. The king could have forced the young girl to marry him; instead he wanted the girl to choose to love him. In this same way God desires our love given to him by our choice; by our free will.

Evil exists in the world because God created us as creatures of free will. Each of us has been given the choice to do good or to do evil; to love or to not love.

Pastor Jim French
St. Luke's Cambridge


When we think about the question, Why does God allow evil in the world?, we presuppose that evil and good exist. Without evil and good existing, it would be hard to understand each. The other issues involved when we ask theological questions like this, are the issues of the sovereignty of God and free moral agency. It is extremely important that we understand that God is in control, not us. We, being finite beings, cannot fully understand the infinite.
The sovereignty of God, speaks to this issue, the infinite. God is without beginning and without end. It is only as we the finite, place ourselves within the jurisdiction of the infinite, that we truly enter the spiritual realm. In doing this, we place ourselves and our lives in the hands of something, someone, much greater than ourselves. Although we cannot understand the infinite, we can know that it is real. Evil and good are like this. We do not understand them per se, we know they exist. In the Bible, we are told that God placed the tree of the knowledge of good and evil within the garden. Gen 2:9
9 And out of the ground made the LORD God to grow every tree that is pleasant to the sight, and good for food; the tree of life also in the midst of the garden, and the tree of knowledge of good and evil. (KJV)
We are also told, that man was clearly told, not to eat of that tree.
16 And the LORD God commanded the man, saying, Of every tree of the garden thou mayest freely eat:
17 But of the tree of the knowledge of good and evil, thou shalt not eat of it: for in the day that thou eatest thereof thou shalt surely die. (KJV)
We see good and evil played out in our own lives personally, corporately, and within society everyday and we innately know that good is desirable and evil is not. If a person is asked, would you like to be slapped or given a hug, they will almost universally choose the hug. In His sovereignty, God does those things that please Him. In the Holy Scripture, we can know the very person of God. In this knowing, we see that God desires righteousness and the Scripture tells us that there is no evil in God.
15 But as he which hath called you is holy, so be ye holy in all manner of conversation; 16 Because it is written, Be ye holy; for I am holy. (KJV)
Free moral agency is explained by the understanding that God allows us to choose good or evil. In that choosing, we ourselves make the decision for good or for evil. Within us, God has placed a conscience. It is only in the subjugating of that conscience, that man can commit evil. And yet, evil seems to be so rampant in the world. Apparently, many choose evil over good. This is because the sinful nature of man after the fall, allows him to make choices that are selfish choices, not choices that place others above himself, and not choices that deny self and serve God. Free moral agency is a gift from God. God could have created man like a robot, without free choice and yet God understood and desired that His creation should serve Him out of free choice and not compulsion. When men deny God’s existence and his Word, they make a god of themselves. Once man has done this, there is no mitigating force that would deny him whatever his selfish desire demands. The Bible tells us, that God’s desire, is that none should perish but that all should come to everlasting life. This is done through Jesus Christ and His atoning work at Calvary’s Cross.
Evil therefore, has its origins, not in God, but in sinful man. This answers the question, why does God allow evil in the world, by telling us that in giving man free choice, God must allow evil. The beautiful thing about God though, is that he will not always allow evil to exist. There is coming a day of reckoning, a day of judgment for all who believe that they can usurp the authority of God and commit acts of evil with impunity. They cannot!
The Bible tells us, in John 3:16, “For God so loved the world, that he gave his only begotten Son, that whosoever believeth in him should not perish, but have everlasting life.” (KJV)
We must choose good over evil, as a people, and as a society if we hope to see evil diminished within the world. We await the day when God himself will judge this world, and evil will be forever banished.

Pastor Tim Bohley - Jacob’s Well Fellowship


Several years ago when my youngest son was about 8 years old he began talking about running away from home. I told him that if he wanted to do that he should pack his bag and I would help him run away. One Friday he indicated he wanted to do just that. He packed his bag and I put him in the car and we drove to Interstate 5. I gave him $20.00 and told him that he could head North to Seattle or South to San Francisco. (We were living in Eugene, Oregon at the time.) He began to cry and said that he didn’t want to go that far he just wanted to stay with his friend for the weekend. We had a good father-son talk. He got to keep the $20.00 and he did spend the weekend with his friend.

Later that day I had to go to the grocery store and my 12 year old son, jumped in the car with me. Before I even started the car my son asked in a very strong voice, “DAD!!! Did you really take David to the interstate and tell him he could go to Seattle or San Francisco?” I responded, “Yes, but I knew he wouldn’t do it.” He responded, “Yes, but what if he HAD done it???” Again I assured him, “I knew he wasn’t going to do it.”

Of course, I would NOT have made that offer to my 12 year old because he probably WOULD have done it and would have asked for more money!!!

The point was, my oldest son COULD NOT UNDERSTAND how I could KNOW what his younger brother would do – or in this case “not do.”

This story helps frame my answer to our question: “Why Does God Allow Evil?” My short answer is – “Only God truly knows.” If I had asked my older son to give me some reasons why HE thought I might have done what I had done with his younger brother; he probably could have come up with some ideas; but I doubt that they would have accounted simply for the fact that I am older, more experienced, and I know both of my sons very well.

For that reason let me give some insights into this very difficult question by suggesting the following.
  1. If you read the 139th Psalm, you will find that it characterizes God in terms of three of His fundamental characteristics.
  1. He is OMISCIENT – He KNOWS EVERYTHING.
  2. He is OMNIPOTENT – He is ALL POWERFUL
  3. He is OMINPRESENT – He is PRESENT EVERYWHERE AT ALL TIMES

It goes without saying that these three characteristics have two immediate applications. First, it means that God is very different from us; and second, it means that we have absolutely no frame of reference from which to understand how a being with these characteristics would think or act.

In the book of Genesis (37-50) we read the account of Joseph, who was sold into slavery in Egypt by his brothers. During this difficult time, God is with Joseph and he eventually rises to a position of great authority in Egypt. During a time of famine his brothers come to Egypt to find grain for their families. In the process they end up having to come face to face with their brother – whom they do not recognize. After a series of events that fit the story, Joseph reveals himself to his brothers. They, of course, are terrified because of what they had done to him. But Joseph responds with the well-known expression: “YOU MEANT IT FOR EVIL, BUT GOD MEANT IT FOR GOOD.”

I would suggest to you that Joseph’s response is completely counterintuitive to any rational human being. ONLY GOD could have given Joseph this insight. And ONLY GOD could have worked within the heart of Joseph to enable him to continue to believe in a God who would ALLOW HIM TO BE SOLD INTO SLAVERY AND THEN MISTREATED during his enslavement.
  1. As Christians, we believe that the life we are living is a “vapor” when compared to the eternity that we will spend with God. Life on earth as we experience appears to us to be the most important reality in our lives. When a loved one dies, we find it difficult to understand why human life must end. I believe we experience this because as Solomon wrote in his Philosophy of Life – which is contained in the book of Ecclesiastes – “He has also set eternity in the hearts of men.” – Ecclesiastes 3:11 There is something in us that really does believe that we should be able to live forever!
The scriptures teach that there is an Eternal Kingdom into which those who have placed their faith in God’s saving Grace in Jesus Christ will enter. There will be no trace of sin, sorrow, sickness or death. And we will experience an unending joyful existence with God and with one another. At THAT TIME, nothing we have experienced in this life will keep us from a rich, full, and meaningful existence WITHOUT the presence of evil.
  1. There is one final truth that I believe bears comment regarding this subject. And that is the fact that as human beings we are fundamentally different from all other living things. We are CREATED in the IMAGE OF GOD. This is not true of animals or plants. We are not GOD; but we are LIKE GOD; and this is what gives us dignity and significance – even in a world which often marginalizes and mistreats some of us.
It is THIS REALITY that will overshadow any evil that has ever been perpetrated on anyone. When we arrive in God’s Kingdom, we will be forever grateful that we were given LIFE as HUMAN BEINGS. The fact that we will FOREVER enjoy the presence of God, and the blessed fellowship with all fellow believers, will completely overshadow anything that has happened to us while on this earth.

The Bible speaks of those who “grieve like the rest of men who have no hope.” (1 Thessalonians 4:13)
Our hope rests in the promise that our faith in the death and resurrection of Jesus Christ assures us of a place in eternity; and that reality will far outweigh any degree or length of suffering that comes from “evil intentions” in this life.

Pastor Dick Brookes, Coila Church


I suppose there is consolation in knowing that we are not the first generation or community to struggle with the pain and suffering of evil. Then again, I fear, the challenge is that no one in human history has ever been fully able to answer the anguished cry of a mother who will never see her son again, or a father, whose helpless stunned heart is as dead as his daughter's. How could God let such a thing happen?

Over the centuries people who believe in God have always faced the need to reconcile a loving ("don't You care?") all-powerful ("You could have stopped this!") God with the presence of belief-shattering, faith-sucking evil. Some have argued that evil is the absence of good; when God withdraws, evil abounds. Or that evil is the result of destructive use of free will; our choice is not God's fault. Still others see the suffering that evil causes as a means of perfecting the human spirit; a teaching tool if you will. Or that suffering is punishment for wickedness, the tool of a righteous, angry God.

Frankly, I have never found any of these approaches compelling. How would an ever-present God withdraw? Didn't God create free will in us? A teaching tool? Really? Punishment visited indiscriminately on 6 year olds? I just don't buy it.

To be honest, I don't have a good answer for 'why.' At least not a rational, philosophically satisfying one. The arguments and explanations of Job's so-called comforters just add to his suffering. I think wise believers don't try to explain or defend God. God's Way is beyond us (which is ultimately the answer God gives to Job.)

I do believe that God's Way is to enter into human suffering. Christians just completed the season in which we mark Jesus "moving into the neighborhood." Emmanuel means God with us. In Jesus, Christians see just how far God is willing to go to overcome evil - all the way to the cross. Jesus' teachings offer us a glimpse into a new way of doing life. Jesus' death provides the way to live that life. Jesus victory over death gives us hope that God's Way wins out over evil.

As a pastor, I sit with people, and sometimes I join them in shaking our fists at God. I ask the same questions, I struggle to understand and to believe. And sometimes I get glimpses of God's Way; in the helping hand of a caregiver, in the patient presence of a friend, in the courageous calm of first responders, in the tested faith of an octogenarian. In those moments my questions are tempered by gratitude. "How could You let this happen?" and "How can I be so blessed?" lie down together in my heart like the lion and the lamb.

Kate Kotfila – Cambridge United Presbyterian Church

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